Articles Posted in Criminal Law Facts

In May 2026, a 19-year-old from Saint Ignace was arraigned in Mackinac County’s 92nd District Court on five felony counts. The Michigan State Police Computer Crimes Unit said the case began when investigators believed he was receiving child sexually abusive material online. After a search of his home turned up digital evidence, prosecutors charged him with three counts of aggravated possession of child sexually abusive material and two counts of using a computer to commit a crime.

He has not been convicted of anything. Like everyone arrested in these investigations, he is presumed innocent, and the government must prove every element of every count. But his case shows how aggressively Michigan is now pursuing these charges and how quickly a single allegation can lead to decades of potential prison exposure.

Through the first half of 2026, the Michigan State Police Internet Crimes Against Children (ICAC) Task Force announced arrest after arrest, from Rapid City to Port Huron to Flushing to Snover. Many of these cases start the same way: an automated report to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), then a search warrant, then seized devices, then charges. That pipeline is fast; it is largely automated, and it does not always get the right person or the right charge. If you or a family member is caught up in one of these investigations, here is what these charges actually mean, and where a real defense begins.

Being charged with sexual assault at any level can be life changing.  In Michigan, sexual assault or rape is charged as criminal sexual conduct, or CSC of varying degrees.  An individual may be charged with first-, second-, third-, or fourth-degree criminal sexual conduct depending on certain factors such as whether penetration occurred, the age of the alleged victim, and more.

The person charged with CSC may be referred to as the defendant or “actor.”  There are certain definitions under Michigan Penal Code Section 750.520a that will help you better understand each degree (1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th) as we explain them below.  

Actor.  The actor, or defendant, is the individual accused of committing CSC.

Intimate parts include the breast, groin, buttock, inner thigh, or primary genital area of an individual.

Sexual penetration includes not only sexual intercourse, but any intrusion by an object or other body part into an opening (genital, anal) and also includes anal intercourse, fellatio, and cunnilingus.

Sexual contact is defined as deliberate touching of someone else’s intimate parts as defined above, regardless of whether those intimate parts are clothed or unclothed.

First- and third-degree criminal sexual conduct (or sexual assault) involves penetration, which second- and fourth-degree CSC (sexual assault) involves only sexual contact.
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